Persian Rugs: Guide to the Rugs
of the Hamadan Region and Related Areas
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Originally the Borcalu were part of the Mongol
Horde. They settled in the area where present day Armenia, Georgia, and
Azerbaijan come together in the 13th century. Later in the face of the
Czarist Russian expansion into what is today the Republic of Georgia
they migrated to the Hamadan area.
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I have come to suspect that the Ingilois of the
Sultanate of Ilisu in Chartalah (Chechnya) migrated to the Hamadan area
in the mid eighteenth century.
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Hamadan
Rug Camel Skirt Hamadan Province early 20th C Lot 235
Antique
Everu Rug
Tehran: 19:47 , 2006/12/11
Women account for 90% of Hamedan Province’s rug
weavers
TEHRAN, Dec. 11 (MNA) – Women account for 95 percent of the 70,000
traditional rug weavers working in Iran’s northwestern province of
Hamedan, an expert said.
In addition to 10 major rug weaving complexes in Hamedan Province,
there are around 30,000 in-house workshops currently operational in the
region, the Persian service of ILNA news agency quoted Mahmud Khazandi
as saying on Monday.
Also, about 14,000 people of the region are working in the rug and
carpet weaving related sectors including, dyeing, wool spinning,
darning and rugs and carpet washing, he explained commenting on the
situation of the industry in the region.
Unfortunately, the herbal dyes traditionally used in the industry have
given way to chemical dyes he complained adding that currently only two
workshops employ vegetable dyes. The use of the natural plant dyes in
the production of the Persian rugs enhance their durability, restore
their dazzling shine and peculiar color, he said. The plant dyes
increase the quality and as a result the prices of the product
sometimes by up to 25 percent, he explained
Low labor wages, unfavorable work conditions, long working hours are
among the major problems threatening the quality and quantity of the
Persian carpet as a whole and the rug weaving industry in Hamedan
region in particular, he maintained.
seen on www.mehrnews.ir
Similar Rugs
The distinctive identifying feature to these rugs is
that they are single wefted. Hamadan rugs
and Malayer
Rugs also use a single weft but they all use symmetrical
knots. So if it looks like a Persian rug and uses a single weft then
think Hamadan or Borchelu. Then use the knot type to tell you which it
is.
www.PersianCarpetGuide.com
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