Guide To
Gabbeh Rugs
|
The Weavers
Special Thanks to Dr.
Khosrow Sobhe who has been a leader in the
return to natural dyed Persian rugs. His efforts
to encourage natural dyes, native wool, and
tribal patterns have been essential in the
revival of the Iranian carpet industry. Dr. Sobhe
was kind enough to loan me these images of the
production of his rugs.
See also Guide
To Gabbeh Rugs - the Wool, the Yarn, the Dyes
|
In Iran almost all rugs are woven by
women. As a father of three young children I always love
to see the happy healthy smiling children like the one
above watching her mother weave. In the old days before
the revolution children wove rugs. Since the fall of the
Shah child labor is no longer an issue. In Iran school
attendance is mandatory until the children are in high
school. A little girl growing up in Iran has more
opportunity than any time in history. Over 60 percent of
students in University are women. At that rate rugs like
these may soon be a thing of the past.
Reports published by the US Department of Labor
confirm that Child Labor is not an issue in most of the
rug producing countries including Iran. The big problem
areas for child labor and even child slave labor are
India and Pakistan. In Iran woman weave and children
study. Weaving becomes a way for women to get a better
way of life while still living in her home village. Woman
can balance the need to earn a living while still
managing a family. Dr.
Khosrow Sobhe tells a story of when he and one of his
brothers visited a weaver who works with them. The
woman's high school age son was sporting a new chambray
shirt which was all the rage in Iran at that time. When
they left Khosrow pointed out to his brother that the
weavers son was better dressed than either of them.
Sometimes the woman's income is all the family has and
other times it is the way to a better life and a few
luxuries for the children.
Better looms make it possible to
produce better rugs. The metal looms that these Qashqai
women use are a vast improvement over the old looms.
Please note the thickness of the Gabbeh. These rugs are
normally the thickest rug produced in Iran and are a joy
to walk upon.
The large weavers comb is used to keep
the wefts straight. The colors are all natural dyes. Many
people claim this but I know it is true with Sobhe rugs
because the wool is dyed by my friends at Sayahi Dye
Works in Shiraz Abbas
and Parham Sayahi.
|
Qashqai women are more casual in the dress
that one might expect to see in the mosques of
Qum. Directly after the revolution things could
get tense over veils for woman and the Khosrow
Khan hats that the Qashqai men wear. Now things
go easier. Dr. Lois Beck of Washington
University Saint Louis told me that after the
revolution the men were forbidden to wear the
Khosrow Khan hats. The women then began to weave
into their rugs the image of the hats but they
would disguise them so they could see them but
the Revolutionary Guards could not. I noticed on
a recent trip to Iran that the Khosrow Khan hats
and the traditional Qashqai women's clothes are
welcomed everywhere even at official government
functions.
|
I mentioned above that
women do the weaving. Look in the background of this
image. Men wash the rugs and shear them.
Internet Resources for Gabbeh Rugs
Persian
Rugs and Carpets Gabbeh Flooring Rugidea.com Los Angeles
California Sobcoweb.com
Gabbeh
Gabbeh rugs and carpets Persian rugs Qashqai,
Oldcarpet.com ...
Jozan:
Persian Gabbeh rugs for sale, Gabbeh Rug Gallery
Gabbayeh
(Gabbeh) Rugs from Iran
SW-Asia.com
|
Persian
Rugs/
Turkmen
Rugs/Turkmen
Rugs
Baluch
Rugs
Uzbek
Rugs
Books
Caucasian
Rugs
Caucasian
Rugs
Turkish
Rugs/Turkish
Rugs
People
Discussion
New
York Times Article
Greek
Rugs
The
Hazara
Islamic
Art
Kirghis
Rugs
The
Pazyryk Carpet
McMullan
on the Pazaryk
Moroccan
Carpets
Rugs
of Palestine
Rugs
and Textiles
Major Rug Sites
Notes
on the Shaykh Lutfallah Mosque
Time
and Links
Guide
to the Best Rug Societies
Guide
to the Best Carpet Dealers of Alabama
Guide
to the Best Carpet Dealers of Arizona
Guide
to the Best Carpet Dealers of California
Guide
to the Best Carpet Dealers of Colorado
Guide
to the Best Carpet Dealers of Delaware
Guide
to the Best Carpet Dealers of Florida
Guide
to the Best Carpet Dealers of Georgia
Guide
to the Best Carpet Dealers of Hawaii
Guide
to the Best Carpet Dealers of Illinois
Guide
to the Best Carpet Dealers of Indiana
Guide
to the Best Carpet Dealers of Kansas
Guide
to the Best Carpet Dealers of Kentucky
Guide
to the Best Carpet Dealers of Maryland
Guide
to the Best Carpet Dealers of Massachusetts
Guide
to the Best Carpet Dealers of Missouri
Guide
to the Best Carpet Dealers of New Hampshire
Guide
to the Best Carpet Dealers of New Jersey
Guide
to the Best Carpet Dealers of New Mexico
Guide
to the Best Carpet Dealers of New York
Guide
to the Best Carpet Dealers of Oregon
Guide
to the Best Carpet Dealers of Pennsylvania
Guide
to the Best Carpet Dealers of Tennessee
Guide
to the Best Carpet Dealers of Texas
Guide
to the Best Carpet Dealers of Vermont
Guide
to the Best Carpet Dealers of Virginia
Guide
to the Best Carpet Dealers of Washington
Guide
to the Best Carpet Dealers of Washington DC
Guide
to the Best Carpet Dealers of Italy
Guide
to the Best Carpet Dealers of Germany
Guide
to the Best Carpet Producers and Dealers of Turkey
Guide
to the Best Carpet Dealers of the United Kingdom
Naein
Rugs By Ehsan Afzalzadeh Naini Of Iran Rug Co.
Guide
to the Best Carpet Producers and Dealers of Iran
Guide
to the Best Auction Houses
Guide
to the Best Book Dealers
Guide
to the Best Carpet Cleaners and Restorers
Guide
to the Best Carpet Producers and Dealers of Central Asia
Guide
to the Best Rug & Carpet Appraisers
|